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Activities at Hotel Beau-Rivage Palace or nearby |
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ABOUT LAUSANNE |
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66km (41 miles) NE of Geneva; 214km (134 miles) SW of Zurich
Lausanne, whose 140,000 inhabitants make it the second-largest city on
Lake Geneva and the fifth-largest in Switzerland, is built on three
hills overlooking the lake, called Lac Léman by the city's inhabitants.
The upper and lower towns are connected by a small metro (subway).
Lausanne has been inhabited since the Stone Age (it was the ancient
Roman town of Lousanna). In 1803 the canton of Vaud, of which Lausanne
is the capital, became the 19th to join the Swiss Confederation.
For centuries Lausanne has been a favorite spot for exiles and
expatriates, attracting, among others, deposed monarchs. Lausanne
flourished particularly in the Age of Enlightenment, when it was
associated with Rousseau and Voltaire, two of the leading writers in the
18th century. Even today the city is cited by many French-speaking Swiss
as the place they would most like to live because of its low-key
elegance and sense of grace. Regrettably, it's no longer a center of the
intellectual or artistic elite. Voltaire and the likes have given way to
water-skiers, swimmers, and "Sunday sailors," most of whom have never
heard of Rousseau, much less read him. Even so, Lausanne retains an
aesthetic charm and a cultural tradition -- today it's the headquarters
of the International Olympic Committee. |
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